We are frequently asked, "What's the difference between Unhulled Barley and Pearl Barley?" It can be quite confusing, as there are many different terms, names and types of processing that can be applied to barley.
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Unhulled Barley
Here on Joseph's Grainery, you'll only find one type of Barley - unhulled. Unhulled Barley is the purest, from-the-field barley that is edible. It still has the whole hull in tact. The only processing it has been through is cleaning (click here to see a video on how we clean grain), to sift out the impurities (dirt, chaff, etc). Unhulled Barley is truly a whole grain.
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Joseph's Grainery Unhulled Barley is edible, it just needs to be soaked for 24 hours prior to cooking.
There are many uses for Unhulled Barley. If you're looking to sprout barley, this is the barley you will need. Other forms of barley will NOT sprout (i.e. hulled, pearl, etc).
We have many happy customers who've malted and brewed with Joseph's Grainery Unhulled Barley. We have others who use the Unhulled Barley for a myriad of health benefits.
Pearl Barley
Pearl Barley is pearled (aka polished) to remove the hull and the outer bran layer. Most of the barley you'll find in your local supermarket is probably pearl barley. It cooks up without having to soak it prior to cooking. Pearl barley is NOT a whole grain.
Many people prefer pearl barley over unhulled barley because of the quicker cooking time and lack of need for soaking prior to cooking.
We're a little different, we prefer a true whole grain. We'd rather soak the unhulled barley before cooking and cook for a bit longer. Why? We'd rather get all the fiber and other nutrients that are in the hull and outer bran layer.
FAQs
A: Hull-less and hulled are the same barley. The bran is not stripped off and therefore more nutritious. Pearled barley is shaved down much like brown rice is shaved down to white rice. It tasted better and less cooking time but not as nutritious.
Which is better hulled or unhulled barley? ›
Hulled and hulless are two forms of whole grain barley. Hulled barley goes through little processing with only the outer hull removed and is the most nutritious. With hulless barley, the hull is loosely connected and usually falls off aft er being harvested.
What does unhulled barley mean? ›
Unhulled Barley is the purest, from-the-field barley that is edible. It still has the whole hull in tact.
What is the difference between pearl barley and barley flakes? ›
Pearl barley: This type of barley has been partially steamed and its hull and bran removed. Pearl barley cooks more quickly than hulled barley but is lower in nutrients. Barley flakes: Barley flakes are flattened and sliced, similar to rolled oats. They cook quickly but are lower in nutrients than hulled barley.
Is it safe to eat unhulled barley? ›
Most barley has a tough indigestible hull that tightly surrounds the kernel. This hull must be removed before eating. The fastest method to eliminate the hull is to scrape (pearl), which also removes most of the outer bran.
Which kind of barley is healthiest? ›
Whole-grain barley undergoes minimal processing, removing the inedible hull and leaving the germ and bran intact. It's the chewiest and healthiest variety but takes longer to cook. Pearled barley. This more refined grain is polished to remove some or all of the bran.
What are the side effects of hulled barley? ›
When taken by mouth: Barley is commonly consumed in foods. But there isn't enough reliable information to know if it is safe to use in larger amounts as medicine. Side effects might include gas, bloating, and an unpleasant taste. Some people might also be allergic to barley.
What can I do with unhulled barley? ›
Barley, in either the whole or pearled form, is a hearty grain with a slightly chewy texture. As mentioned above, it does take awhile to cook, which makes it perfect for slow cooker soups and stews. Barley is also wonderful as an addition to salads and recipes where the chewy texture can be appreciated.
How long to soak unhulled barley? ›
The best way to cook unhulled barley. Soak the barley in water for at least 24 hours. Drain and rinse prior to cooking. Add the soaked barley to the boiling water.
What does unhulled barley taste like? ›
Barley is a whole grain with a pleasant chewy texture and a slightly nutty flavor. It is also quite nutritious and rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals, which is why it is a staple Mediterranean diet ingredient.
Pearl barley, which is often referred to as “pearled barley”, is the most common form of barley. It's still chewy and nutritious, but less so than hulled barley because the outer husk and bran layers have been removed. Since the grains are polished and softer, they take less time to cook, about 40 minutes.
How do I know if my barley is pearled or hulled? ›
Pearl barley has been polished, or “pearled” to remove some or all of the outer bran layer along with the hull. If it's lightly pearled, pearl barley will be tan colored (top photo); if it's heavily pearled, barley will be quite white (bottom photo).
What is the best barley to use? ›
Hulled barley has only had the outer hull removed. Pearl barley has had the hull as well as some of the bran removed, resulting in a grain which is paler, cooks faster, and is less chewy. Pearl barley is what we are using today. Vegetable stock/broth – Homemade is so simple to make, it's really worth making your own!
Which is healthier, hulled or unhulled barley? ›
In this form, the inedible outer layer (the hull or shell) is loosely attached to kernels and naturally falls off during harvesting. There is no further processing required to remove the hull in this form. Its bran and endosperm layers are intact. Hulless barley is considered the healthiest form of barley.
What to avoid when taking barley? ›
Celiac disease or gluten sensitivity: The gluten in barley can make celiac disease worse. Avoid using barley. Allergies to cereal grains: Consuming barley might cause an allergic reaction in people who are sensitive to other cereal grains, including rye, wheat, oat, corn and rice.
Which is healthier barley or oats? ›
In fact, barley contains about three times as much fiber per serving as oats. Barley is particularly rich in a type of soluble fiber known as beta glucan, which is recognized for its cholesterol-lowering abilities. Barley is also a good or excellent source of several vitamins and minerals.
Do you have to soak hulled barley before cooking? ›
Do you have to soak barley before cooking? Pearl barley does not need to be soaked prior to cooking because it cooks quickly. Hulled barley benefits from soaking in water for a few hours before cooking. However, you should still budget more time for the hulled grain to cook (about 35 to 40 minutes).
Why is hulled barley good for you? ›
Hulled barley is a high fiber, cholesterol-free, low-fat whole grain that offers a host of nutritional and health benefits. It is also a good source of important vitamins and minerals including calcium, magnesium, phosphorous, potassium, vitamins A and E as well as niacin and folate.
Is hulled or unhulled barley better for sprouting? ›
The grains will germinate and sprout in about 2 or 3 days. If unhulled barley is used, you'll want to get rid of the hulls off your sprouts first before eating them, because the hulls are inedible. You can do this by swishing the sprouts in water; the hulls should come off and float to the surface of the water.