Why you Need to Avoid Low Vitamin D Levels   – Whitney Rehabilitation Care Center (2024)

Why you Need to Avoid Low Vitamin D Levels – Whitney Rehabilitation Care Center (1)

Low vitamin D levels are something you want to avoid. That’s because vitamin D is used by your body for many things.

Vitamin D in the body

  • Most important of all, vitamin D is used by your body to absorb calcium and phosphorus from food. Low vitamin D levels mean weak bones and teeth. Older adults with osteoporosis should take a daily dose of vitamin D and calcium to help prevent fractures.
  • Vitamin D supports your muscles. For the elderly, stronger muscles help to reduce falls.
  • Vitamin D also helps your nerves and immune system.

What low vitamin D levels can cause

  • Slow Wound Healing If you have low levels, you’ll find that any wounds you have aren’t healing as fast as they should.
  • Osteoporosis This disease affects a third of women between the ages of 60 and 70 and two thirds of women 80 or older. If you have low vitamin D levels, your body cannot properly absorb the minerals that it needs to keep your bones strong.
  • Muscle Pain People with low vitamin D levels often have pain and weakness in their muscles. Weak muscles in older people especially is dangerous as this means that they have a greater chance of falling.
  • Osteomalacia If your levels are low for a long time, your bones will not be able to repair themselves. They may become soft. This can lead to breaks and other problems.

Who needs to watch out?

  • People with Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), celiac disease and cystic fibrosis. These conditions affect your gut and make it harder for you to absorb fat. Your body needs fat to use vitamin D. Ask your doctor about supplements to keep your vitamin D levels up.
  • People who are obese are more likely to have low vitamin D levels. The extra fat under the skin retains more of the vitamin and changes the way it goes into your blood.

Good sources of vitamin D

According to the U.S. National Institutes of Health, vitamin D concentrations of 50 nmol/L (nanomoles per liter) or higher are considered to be high enough for overall health.

What are good sources of vitamin D?

Here are some sources you can consider:

  • sunshine on your skin
  • eggs, fatty fish
  • fortified foods like milk and cereal.
  • vitamin D supplements: the recommendations from the Endocrine Society are 1,500 to 2,000 IU of vitamin D per day for adults and 600 to 1,000 IU forchildren and teenagers.
Why you Need to Avoid Low Vitamin D Levels   – Whitney Rehabilitation Care Center (2024)

FAQs

Why is it critical to avoid a vitamin D deficiency? ›

Vitamin D plays a crucial role in calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism. With chronic and/or severe vitamin D deficiency, a decline in intestinal calcium and phosphorus absorption leads to hypocalcemia, leading to secondary hyperparathyroidism.

What happens if Vit D is too low? ›

When vitamin D levels are low and the body isn't able to properly absorb calcium and phosphorus, there is an increased risk of bone pain, bone fractures, muscle pain, and muscle weakness. In older adults, severe vitamin D deficiency (levels less than 10 ng/mL) may also contribute to an increased risk of falls.

Does low vitamin D cause slow wound healing? ›

If wounds take longer than usual to heal, it might be a sign of low vitamin D levels. Vitamin D can stop bone loss and boost source bone mass. An absence of vitamin D may be the cause of joint and bone discomfort.

What is the risk factor for low vitamin D status? ›

You can become deficient in vitamin D for different reasons: You don't get enough vitamin D in your diet. You don't absorb enough vitamin D from food (a malabsorption problem) You don't get enough exposure to sunlight.

Can low vitamin D affect your mental health? ›

Symptoms of vitamin D deficiency include fatigue, mood changes, increased sensitivity to pain, muscle weakness, cognitive impairment (such as impaired episodic memory and executive dysfunction), feelings of overwhelming hopelessness or sadness, loss of interest in activities that were previously a source of enjoyment, ...

What are the two major reasons for vitamin D deficiency? ›

What causes vitamin D deficiency? In general, the two main causes of vitamin D deficiency are: Not getting enough vitamin D in your diet and/or through sunlight. Your body isn't properly absorbing or using vitamin D.

How serious can a vitamin D deficiency be? ›

A lack of vitamin D can lead to bone deformities such as rickets in children, and bone pain caused by a condition called osteomalacia in adults. Government advice is that everyone should consider taking a daily vitamin D supplement during the autumn and winter.

How long does it take to fix vitamin D deficiency? ›

However, it generally takes about 6-8 weeks of supplementation for your vitamin D levels to go back into the normal range. Even after your Vitamin D levels get normal, your doctor may still have you take supplements for a while to make sure your levels don't fall below normal again.

Can low vitamin D make you sick a lot? ›

Frequent illness or infections

If you often become sick, low vitamin D levels may be a contributing factor. Research suggests there's a link between vitamin D deficiency and respiratory tract infections, such as the common cold , bronchitis, and pneumonia.

What happens to skin when vitamin D is low? ›

In other words, if you're low in D, your skin may suffer. BLOG: Are You Getting Enough Vitamin B12? Here's one possibility as to why: Vitamin D is known to reduce inflammation and inflammation is one of the causes of skin conditions, such as acne, eczema, psoriasis, rashes and more.

What depletes vitamin D? ›

Vitamin D deficiency is most commonly caused by a lack of exposure to sunlight. Some disorders can also cause the deficiency. The most common cause is lack of exposure to sunlight, usually when the diet is deficient in vitamin D, but certain disorders can also cause the deficiency.

What's the worst that can happen with low vitamin D? ›

Vitamin D is a vital nutrient that offers numerous essential benefits for your bones, muscles, nerves, and immune system. Too little vitamin D can lead to symptoms like fatigue, frequent illness or bone fractures, hair loss, and muscle and bone pain. Blood tests can confirm if you have a vitamin D deficiency.

How do you feel when your vitamin D is extremely low? ›

"Most patients with vitamin D deficiency are asymptomatic, however if you're exhausted, your bones hurt, you have muscle weakness or mood changes, that's an indication that something may be abnormal with your body," says Dr. Lacey. Symptoms of vitamin D deficiency may include: Fatigue. Not sleeping well.

What are the neurological symptoms of vitamin D deficiency? ›

Various studies have shown an association between vitamin D deficiency and neurodegenerative conditions like dementia (loss of memory), cognitive decline (loss of the ability to think critically) in the elderly, Parkinson's disease, and Alzheimer's disease.

What happens if you take vitamin D without deficiency? ›

Taken in appropriate doses, vitamin D is generally considered safe. However, taking too much vitamin D in the form of supplements can be harmful. Children age 9 years and older, adults, and pregnant and breastfeeding women who take more than 4,000 IU a day of vitamin D might experience: Nausea and vomiting.

What happens if you ignore vitamin D deficiency? ›

Vitamin D3 deficiency can result in obesity, diabetes, hypertension, depression, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, osteoporosis and neuro-degenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease.

What is the problem due to vitamin D deficiency? ›

Vitamin D deficiency can cause weak bones — a condition called osteoporosis in adults and rickets in children. Low blood levels of this vitamin have also been linked to an increased risk for: Cancer. Heart disease and stroke.

What is the critical importance of vitamin D? ›

Vitamin D makes our bodies better at absorbing other nutrients, namely calcium and phosphorus, both important for bone health. Vitamin D also helps to restore and maintain the calcium in our bones, where 99% of it resides. Without sufficient vitamin D, bones can become weak and fragile.

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