Useful German Phrases (2024)

With Oktoberfest just around the corner, we got our Popos in gear to find some necessary German phrases so you can hold your own in the Bierzelte. And don’t forget your Lederhosen or Dirndl.

The Basics:

Useful German Phrases (1)

pic credit: Sierra Nevada

"O'zapft is!"

A Bavarian saying and the official call for the start of Oktoberfest. It means the beer has been tapped. Without this phrase, Oktoberfest doesn’t begin and you don’t get your beer and pretzels. Listen for this phrase during the first day and enjoy!


"Frohe Oktoberfest!"

While people in Germany probably don’t say Happy Oktoberfest to each other to the same amount that we do, but this is how you wish another fest-goer a happy oktoberfest.

"Prost!"

Cheers! Say this when you pick up your Maß to drink while out with your friends. You probably already know this handy phrase.

"Maß"

Pronounced ‘mass’, with a sharp ‘s’.

A unit of measurement. One large German glass. A regulation mug holds 1 liter of beer. Yes, you read that right: a regulation mug in Germany holds 1 liter of beer. Happy Oktoberfest to us indeed.

"ein Maß bitte!"

When you want another beer, just say "ein Maß bitte!". It literally means “One big german glass please!”, since Mass is both the glass and the unit of measurement.

"die nächste Runde geht an mich!"

This phrase means to “The next round is on me!”. You should really offer to buy your friends beer more often.

"ein/zwei/drei Brezel bitte" or “ein/zwei/drei Wurst bitte”

When you’re hungry at Oktoberfest, there’s only two types of food that hit the spot: pretzels and sausages. Just say the number - ein/zwei/drei is one/two/three, and Brezel is pretzel, obvious right, and Wurst, which is sausage. Every province in Germany has their own specialty sausage so there will be some different Wursts to try this Oktoberfest. And don’t forget bitte, please.

“Trink!”

When you’re calling your group of friends and new acquantences to finish their drinks (so you can buy that next round you promised), just call out Trink!, or ‘drink!’. Bet you could figure that one out.

"Guten Appetit"

Once your pretzels and sausages and other German food like roast chicken and sauerkraut are delivered, wish your table bon appetit by saying ‘Guten Appetit!”.

Getting your flirt on

Useful German Phrases (2)

pic credit: oktoberfesttours.travel

"du siehst in Lederhosen gut aus"

When you see someone who is just really repping that Lederhosen and looks fiiiiiine, just slide up to him and tell him “du siehst in Lederhosen gut aus” (you look good in a Lederhosen). He’ll appreciate your language skills.

"du bist schön"

If you want to tell someone they look fine, you can tell them “du bist schön”, which means ‘you’re pretty’. Everyone likes being told they’re pretty. And getting into Lederhosen and Dirndl is hard work, so you should appreciate it.

"ich mag deinen Bart"

This guy in the beer tent has a great beard, and you really need to let him know. What better way to congratulate a young man on his facial hair than “"ich mag deinen Bart"? He’ll love how much you like his beard.

"wie heißt du"

All your compliments have worked and now you need the name of this lovely Lederhosen wearer. Just ask "wie heißt du", and hopefully you’ll get their German name, like Rolf, Friedrich, Hans or Liesl.

"can ich deine Nummer haben?"

Flirting is working with this fine young German beer drinker and you’re ready for the next step. You ask "can ich deine Nummer haben?" and they give you the 10 best digits you could hope for - their phone number.

“gehen wir zu mir"

Oktoberfest was the best fest of all, since you now have the opportunity to take things further. Ask “gehen wir zu mir" to see if they want to go home with you. If you’re into offering the option, try asking "bei dir oder bei mir?". If all goes well....

Post-Oktoberfest

Useful German Phrases (3)

pic credit: GQ

"Ich habe einen Kater"

or, implied: I have a hangover

You can say this phrase factually if you have a male cat. Otherwise this implies that you have a hangover. And if you have enough Mass, you will definitely have a hangover. Apparently Germans are acclimatized to their 1 liter of beer glasses than we are.

"du warst gestern Abend so besoffen"

And when you return to Oktoberfest the next day, your wild revelries will haunt you when your friends approach you and say the most damning phrase in any language: "du warst gestern Abend so besoffen". They will reproach you for being so drunk the night before, but the secret is...they were probably just as drunk. Let the cycle continue!

Useful German Phrases (2024)

FAQs

What are the top 5 German phrases? ›

Savvy travellers will probably already know basic German words, and they're pretty easy to pick up if you don't. Try hallo (hello), guten tag (good day), auf wiedersehen (goodbye), danke (thank you), bitte (please), ja (yes) and nein (no).

What phrase in German means visited enough? ›

In Germany, they have a phrase: 'Ich fühle mich jetzt genug besucht. ' It means 'I am feeling visited enough', and apparently people can say it as a way to indicate openly that they want you to leave their home.

How many German words should you know to understand about 85% of a German text? ›

Long story short, research says that to understand 85% of German texts you need to know about 1,300 words.

How many words should you know to speak enough German? ›

In order to feel comfortable speaking German, you really only need to learn about 3,000 words. In contrast, being fluent in German is defined as understanding 10,000+ words.

What is the 1 word order in German? ›

German is an SVO (subject, verb, object) language. It is also a V2 (the verb in the second position) language. In subordinate clauses, basic German word order is SOV (subject, object, verb).

What is the easiest German word to say? ›

Words
  • Thank you – Danke (dan-kuh”)
  • You're welcome – Bitteschön (“bit-tuh-shun“)
  • Please, excuse me, or pardon – Bitte (“bit-tuh”)
  • Yes – Ja (“jah”)
  • No – Nein (“nine”)
  • Hello – Hallo (“hallo”)
  • Goodbye – Auf Wiedersehen (“Owf Veeder-sane”)
  • German – Deutsch (“doych”)

What does Kummerspeck mean? ›

masculine noun. (inf) excess weight caused by overeating because of emotional problems.

What is welcome word in Germany? ›

herzlich willkommen!, willkommen daheim/in Schottland/an Bord!

What do Germans say when surprised? ›

Wie erstaunlich!” — How astonishing! “Das hätte ich nicht erwartet.” — I did not expect that. “Das ist ja eine Überraschung!” — That's quite a surprise! “Ich bin verblüfft!” — I'm amazed!

What is the longest German word? ›

As explained above, the longest “official” word in German, in the sense that you could find it in a dictionary, is Rindfleischetikettierungsüberwachungsaufgabenübertragungsgesetz, weighing in at 63 letters long. This likely takes the top spot on any list of top 10 long German words.

How to memorize German vocabulary? ›

Hey German learner!
  1. Use repetition: reading, writing and speaking words over and over again.
  2. Associate words with drawings, pictures and funny scenes.
  3. Try to use the language routinely in the context of daily life.
  4. Reading as much as possible, especially the newspaper, helps you to remember words.
Apr 28, 2016

How far back can German be understood? ›

A native speaker of German (and a fairly fluent non-native speaker) can get the gist of “German” that is nearly a millennium old: what is referred to as “Middle High German” (abbreviated “MHG” in English; in German it is “Mittelhochdeutsch”, abbreviated “Mhd”).

How do you say wow in German? ›

„wow“: interjection

Mensch!, hui! oha!

What is the fastest way to learn German? ›

Immersion is the fastest way to learn German - it forces you to use the language daily, connects you with native speakers, and teaches you about the culture all in a short period of time. Immersion is a great way to quickly become fluent in German.

What do Germans say before drinking? ›

Prost! Translation: Cheers! Toss on an “Ein Toast!” at the end to encourage a celebratory “bottoms up!” before drinking your Märzen with friends.

What is the most common German swear word? ›

Scheiße. One of the most common bad words in German, scheiße, has several creative constructions that mirror the English use of “sh*t.” Oh Scheiße!

What is a famous German quote? ›

One famous German quote is Wer rastet, der rostet. This means ''Who rests, rusts. '' In English, this proverb is: ''A rolling stone gathers no moss'' or ''You snooze, you lose. ''

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