The history of Oktoberfest (2024)

The Oktoberfest in the 20th century: An up and down

It still took a while from the historic Oktoberfest to the event as we know it today. For the 100th anniversary of the Oktoberfest , in 1910, 12,000 hectoliters of beer were served in the Pschorr-Bräurosl, the largest festival tent at the time with 12,000 seats. Every year, new and increasingly exciting rides were added to the Oktoberfest .

In the first half of the 20th century, due to the two world wars and economic crises, the Oktoberfest was cancelled several times or had to be held as a smaller autumn festival. After World War II, the once obligatory horse race only takes place in the anniversary years of 1960 and 2010.

In 1950, Munich's mayor Thomas Wimmer tapped the first beer barrel at the Schottenhamel for the first time. And at the same time sets a not very flattering eternal record: With 17 shots, it is not only the first, but also the worst tapping in Wiesn history.Since then, it has been a tradition that the Oktoberfest tapping is done by the Lord Mayor. The famous words "O'zapft is" now have cult status.

On September 26, 1980, a bomb exploded at the main entrance to the Oktoberfest, killing 13 people and injuring over 200 visitors. Among the victims was the assassin Gundolf Köhler himself. The Oktoberfest attack is considered one of the worst attacks in German history. Investigations into the case were reopened in 2014

The history of Oktoberfest (2024)

FAQs

How much of Oktoberfest Netflix is true? ›

It's rather loosely inspired by some true events. Therefore, none of the main characters has the name of a real person. The main plot, however, is actually based on some historic events. Even though an Oktoberfest host by the name of Curt Prank never existed, the Oktoberfest literature tells us about Georg Lang.

What is the history of the Oktoberfest? ›

Oktoberfest's roots can be traced back to 1810 in Munich, which is in the Bavarian region of Germany. On October 12th of that year, the future King Ludwig got married and invited the entire city to attend the celebration, which included a large feast and horse races.

What does the mayor yell to start Oktoberfest? ›

O'zapft is!

This phrase is what the mayor of Munich shouts out every year to mark the start of Oktoberfest – and of course that is after he has successfully hammered a tap into the very first keg of beer.

What were the original 6 Oktoberfest? ›

The six brewmasters Andreas Brunner (Augustiner), Rainer Kansy (Hacker-Pschorr), Rolf Dummert (Hofbräu), Bernd Kräußel (Löwenbräu), Christian Dahncke (Paulaner) and Friedrich Geiger (Spaten) are the makers of Munich Oktoberfest Beers 2023.

Which celebrity is permanently banned from Oktoberfest? ›

Paris Hilton is permanently banned from Oktoberfest — The reality show star and hotel heiress attended the 2006 event clad in a shiny, golden dirndl to promote a brand of canned wine. Locals were offended by her take on the traditional Bavarian dress and prevailed on organizers to ban her.

Why Oktoberfest has been cancelled? ›

Oktoberfest businesses and visitors definitely won't let something small get in the way of festivities, but war, bombs, cholera and Covid-19 were just some of the reasons Oktoberfest had to be cancelled. Several times in the course of history, the people of Munich have had to do without their Oktoberfest.

Why can't you chug a beer at Oktoberfest? ›

Don't chug a stein of beer!

Keep in mind that the beer served in the tents is special Oktoberfestbeer and usually is a bit stronger than usual German beer that already has a higher percentage than most beer around the world.

What do Germans say before drinking? ›

Prost! Translation: Cheers! Toss on an “Ein Toast!” at the end to encourage a celebratory “bottoms up!” before drinking your Märzen with friends.

What do the Germans call Oktoberfest? ›

Locally, it is called d'Wiesn, after the colloquial name for the fairgrounds, Theresienwiese. Oktoberfest is an important part of Bavarian culture, having been held since the year 1810. Other cities across the world also hold Oktoberfest celebrations that are modeled after the original Munich event.

What foods are traditionally eaten during Oktoberfest? ›

Here are a few must-try foods that make it onto the Oktoberfest food menu.
  • Pork Shank (Schweinshaxe) ...
  • Knödel. ...
  • Kartoffelpuffer (Potato Panckaes) ...
  • Bratwurst. ...
  • Käsespätzle (German Cheese Spaetzle) ...
  • Kasbrettl. ...
  • Wiesnhendl or Halbes Hendl (Roast Chicken) ...
  • Bretzeln (pretzels)
Sep 11, 2023

What is Oktoberfest real name? ›

What is die Wies'n? Wies'n means "field" or "meadow" in the Bavarian dialect (the high German word is die Wiese). The locals in Munich will often refer to Oktoberfest as "die Wies'n” as a short hand for the festival's location, the Theresienwiese.

What is the biggest beer festival in the world? ›

Oktoberfest is the biggest beer festival in the world celebrated since 1810 in the town of Munich. Over 6 million beer-loving people rush to Germany every year and consume almost 6.9 million liters of beer. This German beer festival is known for its traditional Bavarian costumes and delicious German food.

Is Oktoberfest authentic? ›

Oktoberfest is an important part of Bavarian culture, having been held since the year 1810.

What was the death toll of Oktoberfest? ›

Oktoberfest bombing
Attack typeBombing, mass murder, neo-Nazi terrorism
WeaponsPipe bomb
Deaths13 (including the perpetrator)
Injured213
6 more rows

What percentage is Oktoberfest? ›

Today, all Oktoberfest beers must be comprised of 13.5 to 13.99 percent original wort extract. The Paulaner Oktoberfest Bier thus achieves an alcohol content of around 6 percent. In comparison: The Paulaner Original Münchner Hell has an original wort content of 11.5 percent and an alcohol content of 4.9 percent.

How much does Germany make from Oktoberfest? ›

Oktoberfest, a world-famous annual traditional German festival, is not just about beer and fun but is a major source of the city's economic growth. It's actually a €1.25 billion economic powerhouse for Munich while contributing up to 2% to its GDP.

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