How to Make Meatballs That Are Tender, Juicy, and Delicious Every Time (2024)

Whether you’re a Sunday Sauce obsessive or the kind of person who keeps sheet-pan meatballs in weekly rotation, there is a universal truth that cannot be ignored: Meatballs are a gift. When meatballs are good, they’re the shining example of what ground meat products can be—crispy and juicy and just the right size to tackle in a couple bites. But when they’re dry, well...we don’t really want to talk about that. It seems disrespectful to the good ones.

What we do want is to make sure you never end up making bad meatballs. We want your meatballs to be at the top of their game until the end of time. So we’ve rounded up a little cheat sheet of meatball tips for you to pull out at your convenience. You don’t even need to say thanks. We do this in the general interest of global meatball excellence. We do it because we care. Here’s what you need to know:

80/20 Is the Golden Ratio

We’re not talking about some kind of business deal here. We’re talking about the fat content of your meat. If you want to walk away with 100% profit, you should use ground meat that’s at least 20% fat. A higher fat content ensures that your meatballs stay juicy. If you’ve ever had a sad, dry meatball, a lean fat content is most likely one of the reasons why.

Don’t Over-Mix the Meat

Another meatball-related pitfall? Over-mixing. The more you mix ground meat with seasonings, the tougher, springier, and more compact the finished product will be—we want loose and tender, not tight and sausage-like. Mixing raw ground meat with your hands is an entirely unique feeling, and whether you enjoy it or despise it, you shouldn’t do it for that long. Once your added ingredients seem to be evenly incorporated, stop!

Did We Say Added Ingredients?

Yes, we did say added ingredients. A meatball made of just meat would definitely be fine, but adding some kind of texture and variety to your meatball makes the whole eating process much more enjoyable. A bit of toasty-ness and crunch from some chopped roasted nuts or some sweetness and chew from bits of dried fruit are exactly what we like to see. Even better? Throw in both. Also: herbs. Herbs are always welcome to the party.

How to Make Meatballs That Are Tender, Juicy, and Delicious Every Time (2024)

FAQs

How to keep meatballs moist and tender? ›

Egg and breadcrumbs are common mix-ins to add moisture and tenderness. Another binder option that people swear by is a panade, which is fresh or dry breadcrumbs that have been soaked in milk. “The soaked breadcrumbs help keep the proteins in the meat from shrinking,” as food writer Tara Holland explained in the Kitchn.

How to stop meatballs from being dry? ›

Filler ingredients like breadcrumbs or flour are important too because they stop the meatballs becoming dry. The breadcrumbs absorb the juices from the meat as it cooks, trapping them within the meatball. Again quantity is important here; too much and your meatball will be more like stuffing or a dumpling.

How to make meatballs that don't dry out? ›

Add breadcrumbs to the mixture, but not too many breadcrumbs. Breadcrumbs act as a filler and they also prevent the meatballs from becoming too dry by absorbing some of the meat juices released during cooking.

What is the secret of a tender meatball? ›

An egg is usually a good start, as that can help with the tenderness and texture, but the king of meatball binders is breadcrumbs soaked in milk (also known as a panade). Soaking the breadcrumbs first makes them pliable and soggy, which allows them to easily and evenly mix into the ground meat.

What not to do when making meatballs? ›

5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Meatballs
  1. Not seasoning the meat.
  2. Not adding any moisture to the meat.
  3. Over-mixing the meat.
  4. Not shaping the meatballs correctly.
  5. Not forming evenly-sized meatballs.
May 1, 2019

Is it better to use milk or water in meatballs? ›

Milk: Adds moisture and tenderizes the meat, making our meatballs juicy and tender once cooked.

How do you make meatballs more solid? ›

I add ground pork (around 30%) to my meatballs to create a more solid meatball. And don't over add bread crumbs, too much of a good thing can make it fall apart. Sometimes, I add Italian sausage in place of straight pork.

Do meatballs get more tender the longer they cook in sauce? ›

As the collagen in the meat dissolves over time, it transforms into gelatin, which not only adds a silky texture to the sauce but also contributes to the overall richness and depth of flavor. The longer the simmer, the more tender and succulent the meatballs become.

Why are my meatballs dense and dry? ›

Don't overcook your meatballs! Most recipes instruct us to bake the meatballs until they are completely cooked. Next, we are to let them simmer away in some kind of sauce for hours. It should be no surprise that your meatball is going to be completely overcooked and dry by the time you eat it.

Is it better to bake or pan fry meatballs? ›

Baking will result in meatballs with a crunchy exterior, though the caramelisation achieved from frying will be superior. Baked meatballs take the least amount of effort, as you'll only need to turn them once or twice throughout the cook and you can make a larger batch at once.

Why do my meatballs come out too soft? ›

Because the role of eggs in meatballs is primarily structural, the amount of eggs you use does matter. You want enough to keep the mixture stable and easy to handle, but too many will make the mixture overly soft. Excess eggs will also make meatballs tough and spongy, rather than toothsome and tender.

What to use instead of breadcrumbs in meatballs? ›

The Best 10 Breadcrumb Substitutes
  1. Rolled oats. Rolled oats are the perfect gluten-free binding ingredient, replacing breadcrumbs in meatballs or meatloaf and many more recipes when you need to bind meat and eggs. ...
  2. Potato chips. ...
  3. Cornflakes. ...
  4. Almonds. ...
  5. Croutons. ...
  6. Crackers. ...
  7. Seeds.
Oct 18, 2022

How do you keep meatballs moist? ›

Embrace Fat

Making sure you have a high fat content in your meatballs is the best way to ensure they stay juicy and don't dry out. Our ideal ratio is 80/20, with 20% being fat.

How to prevent meatballs from drying out? ›

One of the best techniques for moist, tender meatballs is to work ice water into the meat before adding the other ingredients. A pound of lean beef can absorb more than a half-cup of water, added a tablespoon at a time. This keeps the finished meatballs moist and delicate, while adding no fat or calories.

What is the purpose of milk in meatballs? ›

The Key to Tender Meatballs

Here, we're soaking fresh or dried breadcrumbs in a little milk until the bread becomes soggy, then mixing that right into the meat. This binder (aka panade) helps add moisture to the meatballs and also prevents the meat proteins from shrinking and becoming tough.

Does cooking meatballs longer make them softer? ›

It's pretty clear that longer cooking does not benefit the meatballs in any way. Just like a sausage, a hamburger, or a steak, the hotter you get them and the longer you cook them, the more moisture they lose.

How do you keep meatballs perfectly round? ›

Use a small ice cream scoop to make perfectly round meatballs of the same size. Put some of the meatball mixture in one hand and dish up (with your scooper) equal-sized meatballs and drop them on a baking pan. After scooping, smooth them out into round meatballs by gently rolling in your hands.

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