Everything You Need to Know About Pho (And How to Make It) (2024)

What is Pho? We dish on the totally delicious Vietnamese soup.

By

Sarah Karnasiewicz

Sarah Karnasiewicz is a freelance writer and photographer and was the Digital Food Director for Real Simple for two years. She was also a senior editor for Saveur Magazine. Her contributions include articles for the Wall Street Journal, Vogue, Every Day with Rachel Ray, Epicurious, Food Network, and many more. Highlights: *Was a deputy editor for Salon.com *Wrote Fiji Water's global travel guide, Earth's Finest City Guide *Was a copywriter for Williams Sonoma *Won a James Beard Award for Wine, Spirits, Beverages

Updated on September 19, 2022

Pho isn't exactly a new food or recipe trend; it's been on Google's comprehensive report detailing Americans' culinary curiosities, guilty pleasures, and weeknight cravings for years. Plus, searches for the fragrant noodle soup have increased steadily for the past decade. In fact, if you've ever been to a Vietnamese restaurant, you've probably reveled in its heady aroma.

While its origins are murky, most historians agree that pho first appeared around the turn of the 20th century in northern Vietnam, and some speculate that the name is a play on the French beef stew, pot au feu, which was introduced to the country during the period of colonization.

In its most basic form, pho consists of a foundation of rice noodles topped with thinly sliced raw beef, which gets cooked when a portion of steaming, spiced beef broth is poured over top. Finished with a flurry of fresh herbs, like cilantro and basil, as well as crunchy bean sprouts, hot chiles, and tart lime, pho makes a restorative meal any time of day. Indeed, in its home country, pho is still best loved as a breakfast dish, available from every corner food stall.

Whether topped with beef or chicken, the robust, deeply savory broth remains its backbone—traditional versions of pho can take a day or more to make; there's just no faking that slow simmered stock.

Though days' long simmering isn't conducive to a quick weeknight meal home cooks are eager to try and recreate the magic of the dish. We can certainly get behind that. And happily, as long as you're not a purist, there are plenty of pho shortcuts that deliver a lot of the deliciousness in a fraction of the time. Here, a few of our favorites:

  • Use store bought broth. Though there's no comparing the boxed stuff to the real thing, sometimes you just want a steaming bowl of pho right now. It pays to seek out a brand that is clean-tasting, rich, and beefy. Our fave? Trader Joe's Organic Beef Broth.
  • Add spices. Star anise, cloves, and cinnamon are the aromatic trinity in traditional pho stock. Try adding a few whole spices to the store-bought stuff, along with fresh ginger and a glug of fish sauce. Though it won't replicate the complexity of a long-simmered broth, it will infuse the mixture with a delightful aroma and deepen the flavors.
  • Use leftovers. If handling raw beef at the dinner table isn't your thing, swap out the traditional topping for something a little more approachable (and convenient) like rotisserie chicken, leftover steak, or even Thanksgiving turkey. Vegetarian? Skip the meat and toss in some tofu or mushrooms instead.
  • Don't skimp on the add-ons. One of the best parts of traditional pho—the fresh garnishes—requires no cooking at all, so take the opportunity to make them shine. Seek out the freshest, greenest basil and cilantro, a variety of chiles, the crunchiest sprouts, and the juiciest limes, and always offer plenty of them. Sriracha is also de rigeur—and hoisin sauce doesn't hurt either.

Thanks for your feedback!

Tell us why!

Everything You Need to Know About Pho (And How to Make It) (2024)

FAQs

What are the basics of pho? ›

Traditionally, pho is prepared by simmering a broth made with beef bones, ginger, onions, and other spices over low heat for several hours. Rice noodles, known as “banh pho,” are then added, as well as herbs like cilantro or basil. Finally, thinly sliced beef or chicken is incorporated and cooked in the hot broth.

What is the secret ingredient in pho? ›

Sa sung—dried peanut worms—have been described as the secret ingredient of great pho.

How do you eat pho for beginners? ›

Take in a little broth with your spoon, slurp in some to get a taste of it. Follow it up with the rice noodles using your chopsticks. Then select pieces of ingredients from the bowl and enjoy them individually or together with the broth and noodle. Easy.

What is unhealthy about pho? ›

The one thing to be extra conscientious with pho is that it's very high in sodium, which can cause increased blood pressure and contribute to cardiovascular issues. 2 (Some bowls have more than 1,000 mg, which is practically the entire allotment of recommended sodium intake for the day.)

What is the difference between pho and pho Bo? ›

There are two kinds of Pho, either Pho bo (beef noodle soup) or Pho ga (chicken noodle soup). So, if you are trying a noodle soup without beef or chicken, your noodle soup could be any kind of Vietnamese noodle soup but Pho (except the vegetarian version of Pho).

Why is pho pronounced fuh? ›

"Pho," which first appeared in print in English in 1935, was borrowed from a Vietnamese word which was spelled "phở." English speakers replaced the vowel with "o" but preserved the pronunciation as "fuh," rather than "foh." Another Vietnamese food word that was borrowed into English is "nuoc mam," which refers to a ...

Do you drink the broth in pho? ›

Sip the Broth

The broth is the heart of the dish and is packed with flavour. It is important to take small sips and savour the taste of the broth. You can use a spoon to help scoop up the broth and noodles.

Is there a wrong way to eat pho? ›

The broth is the show's star in pho, giving the soup its unique flavor. The key is to savor each spoonful, so you can appreciate the complexity of flavors that make up this delicious dish. The right way to eat pho is with a spoon and a few sips of that delicious broth. Enjoy!

How do you eat pho respectfully? ›

It is also important to remember that when eating pho, your hands should never use utensils to touch the soup or its constituents. All noodles and toppings should be picked up with chopsticks, and the soup should never be touched by anything other than a spoon.

Is pho OK for weight loss? ›

Protein increases the presence of hormones which make you feel full. The fuller you are, the less you eat. The more protein you have, the fewer carbs you're going to consume. Pho is a great weight loss dish with the only real concern being sodium.

Can I eat pho every day? ›

Experts also suggest that if pho is used for breakfast, then you should avoid salt for the rest of the day. To avoid imbalanced nutrition, you should not eat pho too often, and you should switch up diet with other food products. Any food, no matter how good it is, won't be good for your body if consumed too much.

Is pho healthier or ramen? ›

Pho generally offers a lighter option, with lower calorie and fat content compared to ramen. Its balanced macronutrient profile, abundance of fresh herbs and vegetables, and lower sodium content make it an appealing choice for individuals seeking a nutritious meal.

What does pho usually contain? ›

What Is Pho and What Is It Made Of? Pho is a Vietnamese soup consisting of bone broth, rice noodles, and thinly sliced meat (usually beef). It may also be served with bean sprouts, fresh herbs, limes, chiles, and other garnishes.

How is pho different from ramen? ›

The main differences between pho and ramen are the broths, noodles, and toppings. Pho noodles are clear, tender, and made with white rice flour. Ramen noodles are yellow, bouncy, and made with wheat flour. Pho has a clearer and lighter soup than ramen.

What is authentic pho made of? ›

In this authentic recipe, beef bones, fish sauce, star anise, and ginger simmer for at least 6 hours, creating a complex, aromatic broth that may not be quick, but it's certainly delicious. The flavorful broth is ladled over rice noodles and thinly sliced beef and topped with fresh garnishes.

What the heck is pho? ›

Phở Bò is a fragrant and nourishing, gently spiced beef and rice noodle soup. It is arguably the most popular Vietnamese dish there is and also considered to be the national dish of Vietnam.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Otha Schamberger

Last Updated:

Views: 6273

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (75 voted)

Reviews: 90% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Otha Schamberger

Birthday: 1999-08-15

Address: Suite 490 606 Hammes Ferry, Carterhaven, IL 62290

Phone: +8557035444877

Job: Forward IT Agent

Hobby: Fishing, Flying, Jewelry making, Digital arts, Sand art, Parkour, tabletop games

Introduction: My name is Otha Schamberger, I am a vast, good, healthy, cheerful, energetic, gorgeous, magnificent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.