This recipe was demonstrated for Foodwise’s Market to Table program on December10,2016.
In winter, citrus fruits are often at their sweetest and juiciest—and the abundance of citrus peels they generate can create effervescent hues of yellows, golds, and greens. The colors are especially beautiful on wool and silk. Clementines, satsumas, mandarins, tangerines, oranges, and kumquats with their darker orange skins can create some gorgeous aromatic shades. Pomelo, grapefruit, and Meyer lemon peels work as well, with shades a little more cool yellow rather than goldenyellow.
Scour your fabric, and pre-mordant your fabric with aluminum sulfate and cream of tartar, ifusing.
Soak your fabric in water until ready todye.
Place the citrus peels in a medium stainless steel pot two-thirds full of water. Bring the water to a boil, turn down the heat, and let the peels simmer for 15 to 20 minutes, or until the water starts to change color. Strain out the peels and discard or compost. Add the premordanted fabric and let it simmer on low for 20 to 40minutes.
Remove the fabric or let it steep overnight, off the heat, until it is your desiredcolor.
Rinse your fabric with a gentle pH-neutral soap. Hang it to dry out of directsunlight.
Fruits and vegetables are natural sources of color for dyes that can be safely used in foods and fabrics. Lemon and orange peels make a good source material for light yellow and orange dyes, which can range from lemonade to a warm ocher shade.
Bring the water to a boil, turn down the heat, and let the peels simmer for 15 to 20 minutes, or until the water starts to change color. Strain out the peels and discard or compost. Add the premordanted fabric and let it simmer on low for 20 to 40 minutes.
You don't want them to get dried out or moldy while you gather enough to fill a small pot. Once you have a good amount cut them up and put them in a pot with enough spring or filtered water to just cover them. Bring the liquid to a boil and then add 3 to 4 tablespoons of soda ash. The color turns instantly.
Combine drops of food coloring in specific proportions.
If you want to make a basic, bright orange food coloring, mix equal parts red and yellow food coloring. For instance, drop 6 drops of red and 6 drops of yellow into a small glass bowl. Mix the colors together with a small spoon or toothpick.
Acidic modifiers: such as vinegar, lemon juice, lime juice or citric acid will shift reds towards orange or yellow, purple towards pink and orange towards yellow. Alkaline modifiers: such as baking soda, baking powder, soda crystals & wood ash shift purples towards blue-greens, yellows & reds to pink.
On the contrary, Monahan says that, since lemon juice breaks up your hair's natural pigment, applying it to your strands can permanently alter the way they look. "The changes from lemon juice on hair are permanent. Hair will need to be grown out naturally or color-treated to reverse the effect," adds Dr.
Citric acid only works on naturally light hair: light blonde, dark blonde or chestnut. If you have dark hair, the effect will be orange at best... And on coloured hair, the application of lemon juice can tarnish your colour.
Directions: Boil the raspberries with the water and alum for about 15 minutes then mash the berries really well to release the juice. Use and old T-shirt or a few coffee filters to strain out the liquid into a bowl. Whisk in the gum Arabic or honey until dissolved to thicken the ink. Let it cool and it is ready to use!
The material is made from pastazzo, the Italian term for the fruit pulp and other organic waste that is left over from orange juice production. The pastazzo is processed in order to extract the citrus cellulose and spin it into yarn.
Using carrot juice, pumpkin puree or sweet potato puree: Because these ingredients are already liquid, there's no need to mix them with additional water. Instead, simply start by using a little at a time until the color you want is achieved.
Orange peel is the color halfway between orange (color wheel) and amber on the color wheel. The first recorded use of orange peel as a color name in English was in 1839.
The orange peel will create a rough surface, which will scatter light and make the color appear darker. By smoothing out the surface, you can reduce the amount of light scattering and make the color appear lighter.
Solvent Orange 2 Dyes is an Oil Soluble Solvent Dye having CAS number 2646-17-5 and having a Molecular Weight of 262. The commercial names of Solvent Orange 2 are Oil Orange SS, Oil Orange 24, waxol Orange 2, Oil Orange GDC - 2, waxol Orange DTN. The physical appearance of Solvent Orange 2 is Reddish Orange Powder.
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