Basic Meringue Recipe (2024)

Recipes

While it may seem daunting, a basic meringue is nothing more than a mixture of beaten egg whites and sugar. It’s a must-have topping for many desserts, everything from a classic Lemon Meringue Pie to a Heavenly Baked Alaska, and if you follow these simple steps you’ll be a master meringue maker in no time.

Basic Meringue Recipe (1)

Prep Time:
10 min

Cook Time:
4 min

Ingredients

Nutrition Facts

Calories
42

Fat
0 g

Saturated Fat
0 g

Trans Fat
0 g

Carbohydrate
9 g

Fibre
0 g

Sugars
8 g

Protein
2 g

Sodium
30 mg
  • 3 egg whites, at room temperature
  • ¼ tsp ( 1.25 mL ) cream of tartar
  • ¼ cup ( 60 mL ) granulated sugar

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C).

  2. Beat egg whites in medium bowl with electric mixer until frothy. Add cream of tartar and beat until soft peaks form. Gradually beat in sugar, 1 tbsp (15 mL) at a time, until sugar is dissolved and stiff, glossy peaks form.

  3. Spread over hot pie filling in decorative swirls.

  4. Bake pie in preheated 425°F (220°C) oven until tips of meringue are golden brown, 4 to 5 minutes.

  5. Makes topping for a 9-inch (23 cm) pie.

Notes

Instead of cream of tartar, use lemon juice.

Separate the eggs while still cold.

Be sure no yolk slips in with the white when separating the eggs. Yolks contains fat; any fat in with the egg whites will prevent the whites from beating to a good volume.

Let egg whites stand at room temperature for about 20 minutes after separating. They will beat to a greater volume than if beaten when cold.

Use a glass or metal bowl; plastic bowls can have a greasy film which will prevent the eggs from beating to a good volume.

Check whether sugar is dissolved by rubbing a little of the beaten meringue between your thumb and forefinger. If it feels gritty, beat a little longer.

Basic Meringue Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the trick to making meringue? ›

How to Make Meringue Successfully
  1. When making meringues, always cook egg whites to avoid salmonella poisoning.
  2. Don't use packaged egg whites to make meringue. ...
  3. Use fresh egg whites. ...
  4. Use eggs at room temperature. ...
  5. Never let any yolk get into the whites.
  6. Don't overbeat egg whites.

What is the secret ingredient in meringue? ›

Cream of tartar – Meringue's secret ingredient! It creates a strong, stable meringue.

What happens if you don't whip meringue enough? ›

One of the most common mistakes is not beating the eggs long enough, or at too slow a speed, which means the egg whites won't reach the stiff peak stage and instead only reach a soggy droopy stage.

Do you use granulated or powdered sugar for meringue? ›

It can be made with any sugar. One cup of superfine sugar or packed brown sugar is equal to 1 cup of granulated sugar; 1-3/4 cups powdered sugar equals 1 cup granulated. Superfine sugar may dissolve more readily and produce a smoother glossier meringue, but volume will not be as great.

Why add vinegar and cornstarch to meringue? ›

Acid is often added to regular meringues, as well as pavlovas. The cornflour (cornstarch) added at the end of the meringue making is there partly as an additional stabiliser for the egg whites, but also to give the pavlova base its soft, marshmallow centre.

Why do you put vinegar in meringue? ›

The cornflour and vinegar that is added strengthens the egg white and make it more stable and you get the marshmallowy centres from the shorter cooking time.

What must be avoided when making meringue? ›

Fats, water, or dirt may compromise the meringue and prevent it from achieving the fluffy heights you desire. Avoid plastic bowls, which can retain traces of oil. Separate your eggs carefully. Enough yolk will also prevent the egg white proteins from binding together in the way you need.

What is a substitute for cream of tartar in meringue? ›

What is a Good Cream of Tartar Substitute when Making Meringues? You can substitute lemon juice for cream of tartar when making meringues. The substitution ratio is 1:2 — for your recipe's measurement of cream of tartar, use double that amount of lemon juice.

What is the enemy of meringue? ›

Surprisingly, fat is the enemy of a good meringue. Think about it this way: Egg yolks are what you use when you want a dense, luscious dessert like mousse or chocolate pudding. Egg whites provide the lightest, airiest texture you can imagine.

What happens if you add sugar too soon to meringue? ›

If you add the sugar too quickly then the mixture will never acquire the stiff consistency you want. You also need to be careful if you've used extra ingredients to flavour your meringues. Oils (such as those in nuts or zest) and liquids can stop the egg whites from stiffening, so you have to experiment with amounts.

How long should meringue take to beat? ›

In a standing mixer fit with the whisk, or in a large bowl with an electric mixer, whip egg whites, cream of tartar, and salt together on medium-low speed until foamy, about 1 minute. Increase mixer speed to medium-high and whip until whites are shiny and soft peaks form, about 1 to 3 minutes.

Should eggs be cold or room temperature for meringue? ›

Meringue rule 3: Use room-temperature egg whites

Room temperature (68°F to 72°F) egg whites will whip up faster. Cold eggs are easier to separate.

How do you know when your meringue is done? ›

Once you have stiff peaks your meringue is ready to be used in your recipe! Bonus tip! If you are baking off the meringue - either in cookies or pavlovas - keep the finished meringues in the turned off oven, with the door ajar, for one more hour.

Does cream of tartar work the same as meringue powder? ›

Meringue powder and cream of tartar are quite different in terms of composition and functionality. Meringue powder is made mostly of dried egg whites and can be mixed with water to create a meringue. Cream of tartar is a stabilizer and is sometimes used in making meringue to keep the eggs from collapsing.

Why do my meringues not stay white? ›

Make sure that you are turning down the oven temperature immediately after putting the meringue in the oven. If you have a top element in your oven it may be worth seeing if this can be turned off or put the meringue on a lower shelf, as direct radiant heat from a top element could be causing the darker colour.

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