5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Muffins (2024)

Kelli Foster

Kelli FosterSenior Contributing Food Editor

Kelli is a Senior Contributing Food Editor for Kitchn. She's a graduate of the French Culinary Institute and author of the cookbooks, Plant-Based Buddha Bowls, The Probiotic Kitchen, Buddha Bowls, and Everyday Freekeh Meals. She lives in New Jersey.

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updated Sep 1, 2022

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5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Muffins (1)

It doesn’t matter if they’re sweet or savory — homemade muffins are a timeless and comforting breakfast. (Especially when your morning involves grabbing a breakfast sandwich or quick bite as you dash out the door.) Fill them with fruit or veggies for a healthier spin, or go for something more indulgent. Either way, fresh-baked muffins are a total treat.

As you crank up your oven for your next batch of muffins, be sure you’re not making any one of these muffin missteps.

1. Overmixing the batter.

Good muffins are meant to be pillow-soft, light, and airy. And believe it or not, the way you mix the batter has a big impact on texture. If you have the impulse to keep mixing, and mixing, and mixing, resist it at all costs. When you overmix the batter, it crushes the air bubbles and ruins the fluffy texture.

→ Follow this tip: To ensure a batch of light, fluffy muffins, mix the dry ingredients with the wet ingredients until just barely combined, and no more dry flour is visible.

2. Not lining or greasing the pan.

When you forget to use a muffin liner or grease the cups before adding the batter, removing fully baked muffins is a lost cause.

→ Follow this tip: To easily remove the muffins from the tin in one piece, be sure to use a liner, make your own liner with parchment paper, or grease each of the muffin cups with butter before adding the batter.

3. Overfilling the muffin cups.

We all want to bake beautiful muffins with tall, domed tops, but filling the muffin cup all the way to the top is not the way to make that happen. What you get instead is batter that rises and seeps across the pan, and — worst-case scenario — spills into the oven. In short, it makes a mess.

→ Follow this tip: Fill each muffin cup to about three-quarters of the way full.

4. Overbaking or underbaking the muffins.

Take the muffins out of the oven too soon and they’re sticky and uncooked at the center. Bake them a few minutes too long, and those once-moist and fluffy muffins run the risk of turning dry.

→ Follow this tip: Ovens all have their individual quirks, so while you should still follow the bake time in the recipe, use a toothpick or cake tester to test the muffins a couple minutes before. Bake muffins just until a tester comes out clean once inserted into the middle of the muffin.

5. Leaving the muffins in the pan to cool.

After taking them out of the oven, don’t leave muffins in the hot tin to cool. Instead of immediately starting to cool, the hot pan will continue to cook the muffins, which might cause them to dry out.

→ Follow this tip: After removing the muffins from the oven, give them a couple minutes to cool off a little, and then remove them and transfer to a cooling rack.

What’s your best advice for baking really great muffins?

5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Muffins (2024)

FAQs

5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Muffins? ›

Overmixing is a common problem with muffins. First combine dry ingredients, mixing well. Then combine liquid ingredients, mixing well. Finally combine dry and wet ingredients, by hand, using only 15 to 20 light strokes.

What is the most common flaw when baking muffins? ›

Overmixing is a common problem with muffins. First combine dry ingredients, mixing well. Then combine liquid ingredients, mixing well. Finally combine dry and wet ingredients, by hand, using only 15 to 20 light strokes.

What is the secret to moist muffins? ›

Sour Cream or Plain Yogurt: Sour cream helps keep the muffins extra moist. If needed, you can use plain yogurt instead. Sugar: Use granulated sugar to sweeten these muffins. I used to use some brown sugar and some white granulated sugar, but brown sugar weighed the muffins down.

What are 5 common baking mistakes that people often make and how can you fix them or avoid them? ›

Common Baking Mistakes (And How to Fix Them)
  1. Baking at the wrong temperature. ...
  2. Not measuring ingredients. ...
  3. Checking on your items too frequently. ...
  4. Your ingredients are at the wrong temperature. ...
  5. Your dough isn't rising. ...
  6. Nothing is baking evenly. ...
  7. Your dough or batter is too tough.

What is the most important rule to follow when baking muffins? ›

The number one rule for successful muffins is: Don't over-mix the batter. Use a rubber spatula to quickly fold (gently stir) the liquid ingredients into the dry ones.

What should be avoided in making muffins? ›

5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Muffins
  1. Overmixing the batter. Good muffins are meant to be pillow-soft, light, and airy. ...
  2. Not lining or greasing the pan. ...
  3. Overfilling the muffin cups. ...
  4. Overbaking or underbaking the muffins. ...
  5. Leaving the muffins in the pan to cool.

What makes muffins light and fluffy? ›

Having eggs, butter, and milk at room temperature helps them form a smooth mixture that traps air and expands when heated in the oven. That expansion makes your muffins fluffy and light. Room-temperature butter should indent easily when you press it.

What temperature is best to bake muffins? ›

There's no question that the standard oven temperature of 350°F gets the job done for baking up muffins and quick breads.

Should you let muffin batter rest? ›

Rest the Muffin Batter

Make the batter, cover the bowl with plastic wrap, and let the batter rest at room temperature for about 1 hour. If you're short on time, just 30 minutes can make a difference. When you rest the muffin batter, the flour has time to absorb more of the wet ingredients.

What is the number one rule of baking? ›

#1 Read through the recipe

Make sure to quickly skim the recipe before you start baking to understand the general flow and key steps. You can even make notes on the recipe or highlight key points to help you along.

What not to do while baking? ›

Here they are:
  1. Not Preheating The Oven. This one is pretty simple, but it's super important! ...
  2. Ignoring Measurements. ...
  3. Using Expired Ingredients. ...
  4. Over Mixing The Batter. ...
  5. Opening the Oven Door Too Often. ...
  6. Skipping Sifting. ...
  7. Not Greasing the Pan properly. ...
  8. Overfilling The Cooking Pan.
May 16, 2024

What are the five tips for successful baking? ›

Here are five tips to make every baking project a success.
  • Follow directions exactly. You can be creative while cooking, but follow baking recipes exactly. ...
  • Heat the oven correctly. Most recipes say to pre-heat the oven. ...
  • Measure accurately. ...
  • Add and mix carefully. ...
  • Substitute sensibly.
Oct 6, 2017

What is the secret to good muffins? ›

18 Tips For Making The Absolute Best Muffins
  1. Warm up your ingredients before baking. ...
  2. Always test your leavening agents. ...
  3. Pull out your scale to weigh ingredients. ...
  4. Avoid over-mixing your batter. ...
  5. Add mayo to the batter for more moisture. ...
  6. Use both butter and oil in your muffin recipe. ...
  7. Let your muffin batter rest.
Apr 20, 2023

Should muffin batter be thick or runny? ›

Depending on what ingredients you're using, the batter will range from runny (like thin cake batter) to very thick (like drop-cookie dough). As a general rule, the thinner the batter, the lighter the muffins will be when baked. But don't be afraid to bake thick, gloppy batter.

What makes muffins so good? ›

Sugar: White sugar lends sweetness to the muffins. Egg: An egg adds moisture and helps bind the muffin batter together. Milk: A cup of milk gives the muffins moisture and flavor. Oil: A neutral oil, such as vegetable oil, adds moisture without imparting flavor.

What is the most common fault when using the muffin mixing method? ›

Over-mixing your muffin batter

Mixing and handling the gluten too much can cause the muffin batter to lose its soft qualities and be rendered tough and chewy instead. Overmixing your ingredients also means beating too much air out of your batter.

When making muffins What is the most important thing to remember when mixing? ›

There are a few rules to keep in mind—most importantly, not overmixing the batter. The more you mix, the more the batter will develop gluten—those dangerous protein strands which are desirable for bread baking but can make a muffin unnecessarily tough.

Why are my muffins not light and fluffy? ›

Over-mixing – If you mix the muffin batter too much it can create a VERY dense muffin with huge pockets of air inside.

Why are my muffins not baking? ›

If your muffins aren't baked through, the problem could be that the oven temperature could have been to low, the batter could have been overmixed, and/or the wrong amount of leavener was used.

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